Sunday, January 19, 2014

More Toner Transfer Method - PCBs

Update added to end of post.

My Son and I are working on a project that will use a microcontroller and air valves to control air cylinders. For the prototype, we need an output from the micro at 3.3 volt to drive the air selenoid at 12 volts. The circuit chosen consists of two transistors and a FET.

I created the small circuit using the Toner Transfer Method (TT) as shown below. For the prototype we only need one copy, but I always print more than necessary. Later twenty circuits will be ganged into a single circuit with single I2C input and an I/O expander to address each air valve.

Toner Transfer Method - Toner Still Attached
each Circuit is 0.7 x 0.7 Inches
I have read on many blogs and forums where people have stated problems with reliability using the Toner Transfer Method.

But, I get very-very good results. Most of my Ham Radio TT PCB use 6 mil traces with 6 mil spacing, and with cross-hatched copper pour areas. I occasionally use solid copper pour with equally good results. Note: this board uses larger traces.

Close Inspection - No Flaws
This board was completed within 10 minutes of pressing "Print".

Note: Double sided boards take only about twice as long to finish.

The only real concerns of DIY Toner Transfer Method created boards is; the lack of easy "Via" and plated holes. With a little creative design, most of these concerns can be worked-around, using part leads and short wire though some holes.

I find Toner Transfer Method boards; Quick, Easy, Fun, Satisfying and with good Quality - I recommend TT for all hobbyist.


I am considering creating a video of my process, showing that very good results can actually be achieved.


UPDATE: Feb 1, 2014

Actually, the circuit works much better than expected  :-)

The Circuit is still on the Test Fixture
Normally, Power is applied to the top Power Pole Connector
and a Solenoid will be attached to the lower Power Pole

LED Indicates that the Output is ON

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Monday, January 13, 2014

PCB Milling Process - Bookmark

I have always created my PCB's via the DIY Toner Transfer Method, or sent them out to a professional manufacture service. But the prospect of using a small mill has always intrigued me for use on some of my larger one-off projects.

The following bookmark and video is saved here for my future reference. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xz4LCIJyd2A


This fellow has created excellent video of his Double Sided PCB process with very good results.

I may have to consider another shop investment. :-)


BTW: This is my first "included video" within my blog, . . . I like it, and I will plan to include others as appropriate. Who knows, I may film one of my own !

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